Poddubny S.K. 1
Elokhova Y.A. 1
1 Siberian State University of Physical Culture and Sports Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation
This review summarizes current literature data on the impact of diving on the cardiovascular system of man. Adverse factors are diving change gravity, psycho-emotional stress, physical stress, crimping chest, the impact of respiratory gases, the redistribution of body fluids, the narcotic effect of nitrogen change the sight and sound under water, the toxic properties of oxygen and hypothermia. When submerged under water there is a change cardio-vascular system, there is the typical response of the cardiovascular system - decrease in heart rate, systolic blood pressure and pulse, increase in diastolic blood pressure. There is also a slowing of blood flow, reducing the amount of circulating blood, stroke and minute volumes of blood. The literature suggests that pathological reactions and processes in the cardiovascular system, divers observed in violation of art submarine slopes, at the same time functional status allows you to control the learning process and excludes people diving accidents while diving.