Velichko T.I. 1
Grishina E.I. 2
1 FGBOU VPO “Samara State University”
2 FGBOU VPO “Volga State University of Service”
Because of stress factors, physical exercise is one of this factors, which influences of neutrophils granules of blood. Athletes from different directions of the training process (swimmers and basketball players) analyzed the results of changes in the dynamics of the functional condition of activated neutrophils and blood system “Lipid peroxidation-antioxidant” (POL-AO) in different periods of the annual cycle of training. The presence of correlation between the level of functioning of the POL-AO, the functional state of neutrophils and the level of physical performance. In all periods of the annual cycle swimmers installed expressed correlations, in basketball - they are less pronounced. Redox homeostasis of activated neutrophils and value prooxidant and antioxidant systems in plasma and erythrocytes in the peripheral blood of athletes may vary depending on the individual condition of the body and the intensity of training and competitive process.47 48