Scientific journal
Scientific Review. Biological science
ISSN 2500-3399
ПИ №ФС77-57454

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FEATURES OF FORMATION SOIL AND VEGETATION COVER OF MAN-MADE LANDSCAPES OF PRIMORSKY TERRITORY

Polokhin O.V. 1
1 Institute of Biology and Soil Sciences
Soils and vegetation of man-made landscapes Pavlovsk and Luchegorsk brown coal strip mines are investigated. It is shown that to each type of young soils syngenetic a certain stage of development phytocoenosis. The questions of syngenetic formations of soils in connection with the development processes of the restoration vegetation on man-made landscapes are researched. The taxonomic belonging of plants has been defined. The researches were made on technogenic catena. It has been shown that development stages of vegetation and young soils depend on the position in a relief. As a result of vegetation studying on different elements of a relief it is established that the greatest speed of accumulation and transformation of organic substance is observed in transaccumulative and accumulative positions of man-made landscapes The basis of a soil cover of man-made landscapes of Primorsky Territory is made by four types of soil. Their evolution is defined by features of development of biological processes.