science-review.ru
Scientific journal
Scientific Review. Biological science
ISSN 2500-3399
ПИ №ФС77-57454
ISSN 2500-3399
ПИ №ФС77-57454
MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF GROWTH OF FOREST PLANTATIONS AT DIFFERENT METHODS OF REFORESTATION
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Sustainable forest management - management of forests and forest lands and their use in such manner and with such intensity that provide their biological diversity, productivity, capacity for renewal, vitality and the ability to fulfill, now and in the future, relevant ecological, economic and social functions, at local, national and global levels, without damage to other ecosystems. Under sustainable management just forests are a guarantee of preventing adverse climate changes, the most powerful source of renewable raw material for forest complex of the world. One of the foundations of sustainable forest management is to comply with the ecosystem approach. Precisely in this case, preservation of rare and endangered species of living organisms in the ecosystem, biodiversity conservation of biological systems, preservation of specially protected forest areas and more are ensured. Sustainable forest management is not possible without the production of forest plantations, and in the specific conditions it is necessary to apply a certain way of reforestation. In this paper, a method of reforestation by biogroups with maximum preservation of the forest environment is considered. The outcome of the work is exemplary models of tree growth progress of biogroups that authors prove environmentally and mathematically.