Scientific journal
Scientific Review. Biological science
ISSN 2500-3399
ПИ №ФС77-57454

MODULATORY ROLE OF PRESYNAPTIC A2A-TYPE ADENOSINE RECEPTORS IN TRANSMITTER RELEASE IN MOUSE NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTIONS

Tarasova E.O. 1 Gaydukov A.E. 1 Balezina O.P. 1
1 Lomonosov Moscow State University
Electrophysiological research revealed that the block of A2A-type adenosine receptors by their selective antagonist ZM241385 doesn’t alter transmitter release during short rhythmic trains (50 Hz during 1 second) of end plate potentials (EPP) in mouse neuromuscular junctions. Nevertheless, under these conditions activation of L-type voltage-gated calcium channels through calcineurin inhibition by cyclosporine A (CsA) doesn’t lead to facilitation of evoked acetylcholine (ACh) secretion. A2A-receptor agonist CGS-21680 produces a significant increase of quantal content of each EPP in the train. We demonstrated that when L-type calcium channels are preliminary activated by CsA application, the addition of CGS-21680 doesn’t result in further potentiation of evoked synaptic transmission. The conclusion has been made that the molecular cascade starting from activation of A2A-receptors by endogenous adenosine doesn’t participate in transmitter release modulation, but it is necessary for ACh release facilitation via L-type calcium channel activation.

Библиографическая ссылка

Тарасова Е.О., Гайдуков А.Е., Балезина О.П. УЧАСТИЕ ПРЕСИНАПТИЧЕСКИХ АДЕНОЗИНОВЫХ РЕЦЕПТОРОВ А2А-ТИПА В МОДУЛИРОВАНИИ СЕКРЕЦИИ МЕДИАТОРА В НЕРВНО-МЫШЕЧНЫХ СИНАПСАХ МЫШИ // Научное обозрение. Биологические науки. 2015. № 1. С. 156-157;
URL: https://science-biology.ru/en/article/view?id=432 (дата обращения: 24.05.2026).